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\/>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6599\u9152\u4e2d\u7684\u76d0\u5206\u542b\u91cf\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u9002\u5408\u76f4\u63a5\u996e\u7528\u3002\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u70f9\u996a\u8089\u9c7c\u867e\u87f9\u6599\u9152\u867d\u5e26\u7740\u201c\u9152\u201d\u5b57\uff0c\u5374\u4e0e\u9ec4\u9152\u3001\u5564\u9152\u3001\u767d\u9152\u7b49\u996e\u7528\u9152\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8c03\u5473\u54c1\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u533b\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5e7f\u5b89\u95e8\u533b\u9662\u98df\u7597\u8425\u517b\u90e8\u4e3b\u4efb\u738b\u5b9c\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6599\u9152\u662f\u5728\u9ec4\u9152\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u7528\u9ec4\u9152\u505a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u9999\u6599\u548c\u8c03\u5473\u6599\u505a\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8c03\u5473\u9152\u3002\u738b\u5b9c\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff0c\u6599\u9152\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\u9ec4\u9152\u662f\u7528\u7cef\u7c73\u6216\u5c0f\u7c73\u917f\u9020\u800c\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8c37\u7269\u6210\u5206\u5f88\u4e30\u5bcc\uff0c\u5bcc\u542b\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u3002\u5728\u70f9\u996a\u8089\u7c7b\u98df\u7269\u65f6\u52a0\u5165\u6599\u9152\uff0c\u4f1a\u751f\u6210\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u76d0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8fbe\u5230\u53bb\u8165\u3001\u589e\u9c9c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002[2]<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u6548<br \/>\u6599\u9152\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u53bb\u9664\u9c7c\u3001\u8089\u7c7b\u7684\u8165\u81bb\u5473\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u83dc\u80b4\u7684\u9999\u6c14\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u4e8e\u54b8\u751c\u5404\u5473\u5145\u5206\u6e17\u5165\u83dc\u80b4\u4e2d\u3002<br \/>\u6599\u9152\u5bcc\u542b\u4eba\u4f53\u9700\u8981\u76848\u79cd\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\uff0c\u5982\u4eae\u6c28\u9178\u3001\u5f02\u4eae\u6c28\u9178\u3001\u86cb\u6c28\u9178\u3001\u82ef\u4e19\u6c28\u9178\u3001\u82cf\u6c28\u9178\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u88ab\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u591a\u79cd\u679c\u9999\u82b1\u9999\u548c\u70e4\u9762\u5305\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\uff0c\u8d56\u6c28\u9178\u3001\u8272\u6c28\u9178\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ea7\u751f\u5927\u8111\u795e\u7ecf\u4f20\u9012\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4eba\u4f53\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7684\u5408\u6210\uff0c\u5bf9\u513f\u7ae5\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u53d1\u80b2\u4e5f\u6709\u597d\u5904\u3002<br \/>\u6599\u9152\u662f\u7528\u7cef\u7c73\u7ecf\u6d78\u6ce1\u3001\u84b8\u716e\u3001\u53d1\u9175\u800c\u917f\u6210\u7684\u3002\u9152\u7cbe\u6d53\u5ea6\u4e3a15\u5ea6\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u9152\u5473\u9187\u548c\uff0c\u5e76\u542b\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u6c28\u57fa\u9178\u548c\u7ef4\u751f\u7d20\u3002\u70f9\u8c03\u4e2d\u52a0\u70b9\u9ec4\u9152\uff0c\u9c7c\u3001\u867e\u3001\u87f9\u4e2d\u76f8\u8d77\u8165\u5473\u7684\u80fa\u7c7b\u7269\u8d28\u5c31\u6eb6\u4e8e\u9ec4\u9152\u7684\u9152\u7cbe\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u52a0\u70ed\u65f6\u968f\u9152\u7cbe\u4e00\u8d77\u6325\u53d1\u6389\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u53bb\u8165\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u725b\u3001\u7f8a\u3001\u732a\u3001\u9e21\u3001\u9e2d\u7b49\u4e5f\u5e26\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u81bb\u8165\u6c14\uff0c\u70f9\u8c03\u65f6\u52a0\u70b9\u9ec4\u9152\uff0c\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9664\u53bb\u81bb\u8165\u6c14\u3002[3]<br \/>\u7981\u5fcc\u4e0e\u526f\u4f5c\u7528<br \/>\u70f9\u8c03\u83dc\u80b4\u65f6\u4e0d\u8981\u653e\u5f97\u8fc7\u591a\uff0c\u4ee5\u514d\u6599\u9152\u5473\u592a\u91cd\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u83dc\u80b4\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6ecb\u5473\u3002<br \/>\u4e0e\u9ec4\u9152\u533a\u522b<br \/>\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u6709\u6599\u9152\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u9ec4\u9152\uff0c\u800c\u597d\u591a\u4eba\u628a\u9ec4\u9152\u53eb\u505a\u6599\u9152\uff0c\u4e5f\u628a\u9ec4\u9152\u5f53\u6599\u9152\u6765\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u4e8c\u8005\u5e76\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6599\u9152\u4e0e\u9ec4\u9152\u7684\u6700\u5927\u533a\u522b\u4e3a\uff0c\u9ec4\u9152\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u996e\u6599\u9152\uff0c\u800c\u6599\u9152\u662f\u5728\u9ec4\u9152\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u752830%\uff5e50%\u7684\u9ec4\u9152\u505a\u539f\u6599\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u518d\u52a0\u5165\u4e00\u4e9b\u9999\u6599\u548c\u8c03\u5473\u6599\u505a\u6210\u7684\u3002[4]<br \/>\u4ea7\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55<br \/>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8c03\u5473\u54c1\u6bcf\u5e74\u7684\u589e\u957f\u5e45\u5ea6\u8fde\u7eed\u5341\u5e74\u8d85\u8fc710%\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u201c\u5c0f\u4ea7\u54c1\u5927\u5e02\u573a\u201d\u7684\u8c03\u5473\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c3d\u5feb\u8ba9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8f6f\u808b\u201c\u786c\u201d\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u65b0\u7684\u5f62\u52bf\uff0c\u8c0b\u6c42\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u5546\u673a\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u8c03\u5473\u54c1\u884c\u4e1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u8f6c\u53d8\u3001\u5927\u8c03\u6574\u548c\u5927\u5206\u5316\u65f6\u671f<br 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alt=\"\u56fa\u6001\u917f\u9152\u6cd5\u548c\u6db2\u6001\u917f\u9152\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u533a\u522b\u4e48\uff1f\" width=\"600\" height=\"425\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"color: #444242;width: 100%;font-size: 60%;background: #F1F1F1;padding: 0px 0px\"><strong>\u4e09\u3001\u56fa\u6001\u53d1\u9175\u6cd5\u8be6\u7ec6\u8d44\u6599\u5927\u5168<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p> \u56fa\u6001\u53d1\u9175\u6cd5\u662f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u6216\u57fa\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u6e38\u79bb\u6c34\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u57fa\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u9175\u65b9\u5f0f\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u56fa\u6001\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u6c14\u3001\u6db2\u3001\u56fa\u4e09\u76f8\u5e76\u5b58\uff0c\u5373\u591a\u5b54\u6027\u7684\u56fa\u6001\u57fa\u8d28\u4e2d\u542b\u6709\u6c34\u548c\u6c34\u4e0d\u6eb6\u6027\u7269\u8d28\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<p> \u57fa\u672c\u4ecb\u7ecd \u4e2d\u6587\u540d \uff1a\u56fa\u6001\u53d1\u9175\u6cd5 \u5916\u6587\u540d \uff1aSolid-state fermentation \u5173\u5065 \uff1a\u5fae\u751f\u7269 \u4f18\u70b9 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\u56fa\u6001\u53d1\u9175 GB1351-1999 \u5c0f\u9ea6 GB1353-1999 \u7389\u7c73 GB1354-1986 \u5927\u7c73 GB\/T8231-1987 \u9ad8\u6881 GB2757- \u84b8\u998f\u9152\u53ca\u914d\u5236\u9152\u536b\u751f\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T10781.1 \u6d53\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T10781.2 \u6e05\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T10781.3 \u7c73\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T11859.1 \u4f4e\u5ea6\u6d53\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T11859.2 \u4f4e\u5ea6\u6e05\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T11859.3 \u4f4e\u5ea6\u7c73\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 QB\/T2524-2001\u6d53\u9171\u517c\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6 QB\/T2187-1995\u829d\u9ebb\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6 QB\/T2305-1997\u7279\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u884c\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6 GB\/T14867-1994\u51e4\u9999\u578b\u767d\u9152\u56fd\u5bb6\u6807\u51c6 GB10345.\u767d\u9152\u8bd5\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5 GB10346 \u767d\u9152\u68c0\u9a8c\u89c4\u5219 GB10344 \u996e\u6599\u9152\u6807\u7b7e\u6807\u51c6 GB5009 \u98df\u54c1\u536b\u751f\u68c0\u9a8c\u65b9\u6cd5\uff08\u7406\u5316\u90e8\u5206\uff09 GB191 \u5305\u88c5\u50a8\u8fd0\u56fe\u793a\u6807\u5fd7 GB7718-2004 \u9884\u5305\u88c5\u98df\u54c1\u6807\u7b7e\u901a\u5219 \u300a\u5168\u56fd\u767d\u9152\u884c\u4e1a\u7eaf\u7cae\u56fa\u6001\u53d1\u9175\u767d\u9152\u884c\u4e1a\u89c4\u8303\u300b \u6ce8\uff1a\u5982\u6709\u65b0\u6807\u51c6\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c\u5219\u76f8\u5e94\u65e7\u6807\u51c6\u5e9f\u9664\u3002 4. \u5206\u7c7b 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\u751f\u4ea7\u7eaf\u7cae\u56fa\u6001\u53d1\u9175\u767d\u9152\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u6599\u8981\u6c42\u7b26\u5408\u76f8\u5173\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u9ad8\u6881\u3001\u7389\u7c73\u3001\u5c0f\u9ea6\u3001\u5927\u7c73\u3001\u7cef\u7c73\u3001\u5927\u9ea6\u3001\u835e\u9ea6\u3001\u9752\u7a1e\u7b49\u7cae\u98df\u548c\u8c46\u7c7b\u7b49\uff08\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u85af\u7c7b\u4e0e\u679c\u852c\u7c7b\uff09\uff0c\u9897\u7c92\u5747\u5300\u9971\u6ee1\u3001\u65b0\u9c9c\u3001\u65e0\u866b\u86c0\u3001\u65e0\u9709\u53d8\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u9002\u5b9c\u3001\u65e0\u6ce5\u6c99\u3001\u65e0\u5f02\u6742\u5473\u3001\u65e0\u5176\u5b83\u6742\u7269\u3002 5.2\u751f\u4ea7\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u8981\u6c42 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